Protester i Quito. (Dolores Ochoa / AP)

Undantagstillstånd i Ecuador efter stora prostester

Ecuadors president Guillermo Lasso utlyser undantagstillstånd i tre provinser för att stävja de stora, stundtals våldsamma, protesterna mot regeringens ekonomiska politik, rapporterar flera internationella medier.

Landet drabbades hårt av pandemin och den senaste tidens inflation har förvärrat situationen för landets fattiga. Stigande mat- och bränslepriser har skapat stor ilska och i måndags inleddes stora demonstrationer arrangerade av ursprungsfolkens organisation Conaie.

Protestledaren Leonidas Iza säger till Reuters att presidenten borde satsa mer på att åtgärda befolkningens akuta ekonomiska problem än att att följa IMF:s riktlinjer, som han menar följdes ”för rigoröst”.

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Guillermo Lasso
Wikipedia (en)
Guillermo Alberto Santiago Lasso Mendoza (American Spanish: [ɡiˈʝeɾmo ˈlaso]; born 16 November 1955) is an Ecuadorian businessman, banker, writer and politician who serves as the 47th president of Ecuador since 24 May 2021. He is the country's first centre-right president in nearly two decades, marking a noted shift in the country's electorate.Lasso served as Superminister of Economy during the Jamil Mahuad presidency briefly in 1999. He previously served as Governor of Guayas from 1998 until 1999. In 2003, he briefly served as the Itinerant Ambassador of Ecuador during the Lucio Gutiérrez administration. Aside from his political career, Lasso is also a banker and previously served as CEO of Banco Guayaquil. During the presidency of Rafael Correa, Lasso became a noted critic of his administration.Lasso became involved in presidential politics when he founded the Creating Opportunities Party in 2012. He first ran for president in 2013; Lasso came in a distant second place behind President Correa, who won by a landslide. He would later run again in the 2017 election, where he advanced to the run-off running against former Vice President Lenin Moreno and narrowly lost the election winning 48.84% of the vote against Moreno's 51.16%. In his third presidential campaign in 2021, Lasso narrowly advanced to the April run-off round of the election in February and later was elected in April.A liberal, his public agenda includes classical liberal points such as the defence of the division of powers to limit government and of fundamental rights. He has also expressed opinions in favour of tax cuts and is a free-market advocate. His presidency has been noted for his COVID-19 vaccination initiatives and economic relief packages through tax increases on the wealthy and funding with the International Monetary Fund.
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Läs mer om Conaie
Wikipedia (en)
The Confederation of Indigenous Nationalities of Ecuador (Spanish: Confederación de Nacionalidades Indígenas del Ecuador) or, more commonly, CONAIE, is Ecuador's largest Indigenous organization. Formed in 1986, CONAIE has pursued social change on behalf of the region's significant native population using a wide range of tactics, including direct action. CONAIE is most well known for its organization of popular uprisings ("levantamientos populares") that have been known to include blockading of commercial arteries and the seizure and occupation of government buildings.

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